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Sudanese government agrees to reopen key border crossing for humanitarian aid

T he Sudanese government has announced the reopening of the Adre border crossing with Chad, a crucial route for humanitarian aid, following its closure in February by the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF). The crossing, which was shut due to allegations that it was being used to smuggle weapons, will now be open for three months to facilitate aid delivery amidst the ongoing civil war.

The decision comes as Sudan faces escalating humanitarian needs. The conflict between the SAF and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) has devastated large parts of the country, particularly in the Darfur region. The UN Security Council and various humanitarian organizations have criticized the SAF for obstructing aid delivery, particularly through the Adre crossing, which is vital for reaching affected areas.

According to recent reports, famine conditions are widespread in North Darfur, including in the Zamzam camp, which shelters approximately 500,000 displaced individuals. The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) estimates that about 26 million people, over half of Sudan’s population, are in need of assistance. Since the onset of the civil war in April 2023, more than 10 million people have been displaced, and over half the population faces acute hunger.

UNICEF has labeled the crisis as the worst in the world for children, highlighting the severe risks facing Sudanese children, including death, injury, and increased violence. The organization has called for immediate action to address the dire situation, which includes high rates of child casualties and rising instances of sexual violence and recruitment of minors.

The reopening of the Adre crossing is a critical development in addressing Sudan's humanitarian crisis, but significant challenges remain as the conflict continues to affect millions of lives.

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